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The Capture of Women by Tales of True Crime Print E-mail
SciMed - Neuroscience
TS-Si News Service   
Thursday, 14 January 2010 10:00

The Capture of Women by Tales of True Crime

Fairfax, VA, USA. New research in the inaugural issue of Social Psychological and Personality Science (SPSS) provides a factual baseline on the heightened preference women show for true crime books.

The true crime genre of nonfiction books is based on gruesome tales that address topics such as rape and murder.

It is a common popular assumption that men, as the more aggressive sex, would be most likely to find such gory topics more interesting, but the expressed interest of women exceeds that of men.

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The researchers found that what makes these books appealing to women are relevant in terms of preventing or surviving a crime.

  • For example, by understanding why an individual decides to kill, a woman can learn the warning signs to watch for in a jealous lover or stranger.

  • By learning escape tips women learn survival strategies they can use if actually kidnapped or held captive.

The researchers conclude it is possible that reading these books may actually increase the very fear that drives women toward them in the first place.

  • In other words, a vicious cycle may be occurring: A woman fears becoming the victim of a crime so she turns to true crime books in a possible effort to learn strategies and techniques to prevent becoming murdered.

  • However, with each true crime book she reads, this woman learns about another murderer and his victims, thereby increasing her awareness and fear of crime.

"It is not possible to state with certainty from these studies whether or not this vicious cycle occurs," write authors Amanda M. Vicary and R. Chris Fraley.

"But we do know that women, compared to men, have a heightened fear of crime despite the fact that they are less likely to become a victim."

CitationCaptured by True Crime: Why Are Women Drawn to Tales of Rape, Murder, and Serial Killers? Amanda M. Vicary and R. Chris Fraley. Social Psychological and Personality Science 2010; 1(1): 81-86. doi:10.1177/1948550609355486
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Abstract

The true crime genre, which consists of nonfiction books based on gruesome topics such as rape and murder, has amassed an extensive audience. Many people might assume that men, being the more aggressive sex, would be most likely to find such gory topics interesting. But a perusal of published reader reviews suggests that women enjoy these kinds of books more so than do men. The purpose of this research was to shed light on this apparent paradox. In Studies 1 and 2, the authors conducted a study of reader reviews and a study of book choices that demonstrated that, in fact, women are more drawn to true crime stories whereas men are more attracted to other violent genres. In Studies 3 to 5, the authors manipulated various characteristics of true crime stories to determine which features women find appealing. The authors discuss the findings in light of contemporary evolutionary perspectives on aggression and murder.

Keywords: aggression, crime, evolutionary psychology, homicide, sex differences.

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Last Updated on Wednesday, 13 January 2010 10:04